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Insights Published June 5, 2024 3 min read

Employment Protection in Acquisitions: A Real Commitment

Employment protection is a frequent commitment in acquisitions, but rarely translates into verifiable actions. We explain what Blue Mountain does and why it works.

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Blue Mountain Capital

Blue Mountain Capital

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Blue Mountain Capital | | 3 min read

“We will maintain all jobs.” It is a phrase easily spoken at the negotiating table. It sounds reassuring, comforts the seller, and generates positive headlines. But for the business owner selling, the question is legitimate: is it a real commitment or empty rhetoric?

At Blue Mountain we treat this subject with the seriousness it deserves. Not because we are altruistic — we are investors, and our objective is to generate returns — but because we have learned that employment protection is not just an ethical commitment. It is an intelligent investment strategy.

Why Employment Matters for the Investor

Spanish middle-market companies are fundamentally people businesses. Their value does not reside in patents, proprietary technology, or real estate assets. It resides in the people who make them work every day: the operator who knows the machinery, the salesperson who has the client relationship, the warehouse manager who optimises processes without being asked.

When an investor acquires a company and proceeds to cut staff indiscriminately, they are destroying precisely the asset they purchased. They may improve margins in the short term, but at the cost of losing knowledge, relationships, culture, and operational capability that will take years to rebuild, if it can be rebuilt at all.

I have seen this scenario too many times: a fund acquires a company, reduces headcount by 20% to improve EBITDA, presents impressive numbers to their investors, and sells the company to the next fund. The next fund discovers that the company, without the people who made it work, is worth less than what they paid.

Our Approach: Commitment with Nuance

Our commitment to employment is not an absolute promise that we will never let anyone go. That would be dishonest. There are situations where workforce restructuring is necessary for the company’s viability: duplicated positions after an integration, functions that technology has made redundant, departments sized for a business volume that no longer exists.

What we do commit to is: not using headcount reductions as the first lever for margin improvement; relocating before dismissing — with over 80 companies in our portfolio, relocation opportunities are real; investing in training when technological transformation makes certain skills obsolete; and communicating with transparency when adjustments are unavoidable.

The Numbers

Since our founding, our portfolio companies have created more net employment than they have destroyed. I do not publish exact figures for confidentiality reasons, but I can affirm that the balance is positive and significant.

This is not disguised altruism. It is the logical result of our investment strategy: we acquire companies to grow them. And growth in middle-market companies inevitably translates into more employment. Logistics companies we have consolidated need more drivers, more warehouse personnel, more operational managers. Hospitality companies we have repositioned need more qualified staff. Circular technology companies we have scaled need more refurbishment technicians, more sales staff, more process engineers.

An Argument for the Seller

When a business owner evaluates offers from different buyers, I invite them to ask a simple question: “What has happened to the employees of the last three companies you bought?”

If the buyer cannot answer that question with concrete, verifiable data, promises of employment protection are not worth the paper they are written on.

At Blue Mountain, we can answer that question. And the answers are our best calling card.

Conclusion

Employment protection in acquisitions is not an act of charity. It is an investment strategy based on a simple conviction: middle-market companies are people businesses, and destroying human capital is destroying investment value. Not all jobs can always be maintained. But the investor who approaches employment with seriousness, transparency, and a verifiable commitment is radically different from one who approaches it with empty promises.

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